In August 1965, at the height of his fame, John Coltrane took the stage with his band at the Downbeat Jazz Festival in Chicago. Alongside young and experimental musician Archie Shepp, he performed a series of stunning and bold improvisations that strayed significantly from established musical structures, causing a widespread exit of spectators.
Controversial Moments in Chicago
A review of this concert was published that harshly criticized the quality of the performance, clearly stating: “They presented a tasteless display of musicianship... Shepp and Coltrane were more interested in outdoing each other in sound and power than in playing music.” This performance should have been a moment of triumph for Coltrane, who had been an emerging star for five years. However, he moved towards freedom in music, especially free jazz.
After parting ways with the Miles Davis group, with whom he recorded one of the best-selling albums in jazz history, Kind of Blue, Coltrane established a new harmonic language in jazz with the release of the album Giant Steps in 1960. He also gained further popularity with the 1961 version of the famous song My Favourite Things and presented a spiritual vision of jazz with the album A Love Supreme in January 1965.
The Deadly Role of Cancer
Coltrane passed away at the age of 40, just two years after that controversial concert, due to liver cancer. Recognized as one of the giants of this genre, he had added dozens of works to the jazz standard repertoire. The new tapes released from him may provide us with a deeper insight into the thoughts and innovations of this great artist and bring us closer to the complex world of his music.




